# Migration — 2026-03-27 — add `recipes.image_url`

## Purpose
Add first-class recipe image support so API responses can return a stable `image_url` field for UI rendering.

## Schema change
```sql
ALTER TABLE recipes ADD COLUMN image_url TEXT;
```

## Runtime behavior
- New DBs: `schema.sql` now creates `recipes.image_url` directly.
- Existing DBs: runtime migration helper (`applyRuntimeMigrations`) checks `PRAGMA table_info(recipes)` and adds `image_url` only if missing.

## Updated paths
- `src/backend/db/schema.sql`
- `src/backend/db/schemaMigrations.ts`
- `src/backend/db/database.ts`
- `src/backend/db/migrate.ts`
- `src/backend/db/seed.ts`
- recipe types/routes/repository/parser updates

## Operational note
Run one of:
- `npm run migrate` (safe/idempotent for existing DB)
- `npm run seed` (also applies runtime migration before writing seed data)